FIRST DETECTION OF GRAPEVINE RUPESTRIS STEM PITTING-ASSOCIATED VIRUS AND GRAPEVINE RUPESTRIS VEIN FEATHERING VIRUS, AND NEW PHYLOGENETIC GROUPS FOR GRAPEVINE FLECK VIRUS AND HOP STUNT VIROID ISOLATES, REVEALED FROM GRAPEVINE FIELD SURVEYS IN SPAIN

Evaluation of the prevalence of virus and viroid infections was conducted in a grapevine field collection in Valencia, Spain.Samples of autochthonous and traditional grapevine cultivars were collected during November 2011 and tested for the presence of fourteen viruses and five viroids, using RT-PCR.The prevalent viruses were Grapevine rupestris st

The local or overall mass balance of a glacier is significantly influenced by the spatial heterogeneity of its overlying debris thickness.Accurately estimating the debris thickness of glaciers is essential for understanding their hydrological processes and the impact of climate change.This study focuses on the Koxkar Glacier in the Tian Shan Mounta

INTRODUCTION: The main objective of this article is to describe ureterolysis and ovarian vein resection laparoscopic technique.SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: With the patient in a 45o flank position, 3 trocars are used, 1 of 12 mm in the umbilicus for the optic passage, and 2 of 5 Biotin and 10 mm inserted in right hypochondrium and iliac fossa, respectively,

Using water and fertilizer management at the farm level can be increased water use efficiency and reduce the volume of drainage water, fertilizer losses, and other pollutants in farmland with deep underground drains such as Khuzestan agro-industrial Companies.In the present study, a comprehensive simulation model for the water cycle Wall Decor and

Having as a starting point examples taken from the French Literature we aim at analysing, at the light of Medicine, the diseases associated to the ORG SPELT FLOUR medieval woman.We will, thus, embark on a journey through the history of Medicine, showing how this Science of Knowledge is harmoniously combined in the literary text.To conclude, it is o